Meal frequency

What we eat is the most important – but when we eat may make a difference in our lives too. A good amount of research suggests that meal timing is important when trying to regulate metabolism (when our bodies make the energy and other molecules that it needs...

Phytochemicals

A large number of phytochemicals have been identified in plant based foods – and they are linked with a number of health benefits.   Overview Phytochemicals – ‘’A bioactive nonnutrient compound found in fruit, vegetables, grains and other plant foods’’ Our...

Gut Health

It is estimated that the human body has around 100 trillion microbiota cells, with a total of 232 million genes. The microbiota which constitute within our gut, make up about 22 million of these genes – making it the human body’s largest population of...

Ethanol – a.k.a. Alcohol

Alcohol overview Alcohol, more a drug than food – provides energy, like the fat, protein and carbohydrates that we eat.  When converted into energy, pure alcohol releases 7 kilocalories per gram. Nearly twice that of carbohydrate & protein. It does not meet...

Caffeine

What is caffeine? Caffeine is described a drug, a natural stimulant that ”stimulates” the central nervous system. It is found in products such as – tea, coffee, soft drinks, energy drinks, cocoa products and can be bought in the form of tablets and...

To BCAA (Branched-Chain Amino Acids) or not?

Branched-Chain Amino Acids (BCAA) are a group of 3 essential Amino Acids – leucine, isoleucine, and valine. What are amino acids? Amino acids are building blocks that combine to form proteins. Our bodies use these proteins for many functions – Build and...

Artificial Sweeteners

What are artificial sweeteners? Artificial sweeteners act as a sugar substitute – providing a sweet-like taste to food products but containing significantly less energy (calories) than sugar. Where can I find them? Artificial sweeteners can be added to drinks,...

Carbohydrates

For reference, it is recommended that we obtain at least 50% of our total dietary energy from carbohydrates – this includes all starch, dietary fibre and sugars. On a 2000 kilocalorie diet we should be having around 1000 kilocalories (250g) of carbohydrates; no...